HTML Tutorial
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The pages you see on a daily basis are created by billions of websites using HTML, the language of the internet. Want to create your own webpages and learn HTML from the ground up? You should use this instruction!web design training in Vizag
You will discover how to utilize HTML to design and style web pages in this HTML tutorial. The foundations of HTML, including basic tags and their properties, classes, layout, and responsiveness, will be covered first. After that, you’ll study advanced HTML5 subjects including media, APIs, HTML forms, and more. You should have a firm foundation in HTML by the time you finish this tutorial.web design training in Vizag
What is HTML?
For HyperText Markup Language, see HTML. On the internet, it is the common language for building and designing web pages. Tim Berners-Lee first presented it as a basic markup language at CERN in 1991. It has since changed, going from HTML 2.0 to HTML5 (the most recent version released in 2024).
HTML is a markup language and hypertext combination. Markup language defines the text document inside the tag, while hypertext defines the connection between the web pages.
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HTML Basics
By learning the basics of HTML, you can start creating your own web pages and bring your ideas to life online.
What is an HTML editor?
A program or tool that can write, modify, and organize HTML code is called an HTML editor. They offer a number of capabilities that make developing HTML code easier.
Any text editor can be used to write HTML code, and to view the functionality of the file, save it with the extension “.html” or “.htm.”
In this post, we’ll discuss free HTML editors that you can use as a novice or switch to if you’re an experienced developer. There are paid and free HTML editors available.web design training in Vizag
What are HTML Comments?
Developers can use HTML comments, which are enclosed between <!– and –>, to annotate code. They offer clarifications, alerts, or guidelines that are not visible on the webpage that is rendered. These comments improve code readability and facilitate collaboration by providing information about the structure and intent of the code.
Ways to Comment in HTML
There are two ways to comment in HTML. Each type of comment can be used to add comments in HTML.
Comment |
Descriptions |
Syntax |
---|---|---|
Single-line |
The single-line comment is given inside the ( <!– comment –> ) tag. |
<!– comment –> |
Multi-line |
It follows the syntax of a single-line comment by adding multiple lines in the comment. |
<!– Multi |
What Are HTML Elements?
The foundation of web creation is HTML, or Hypertext Markup Language. We can use it to make interactive, organized webpages. The key characteristics, syntax, and recommended practices of HTML elements are covered in this article.
Syntax:
<tagname > Contents... </tagname>
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HTML Attributes
Extra details about the elements in an HTML document can be found in the HTML attributes. An element in HTML can have attributes. The start tag contains the definition of all attributes. They are specified in a name/value pair format, i.e., name=”value,” where the attribute name denotes the property and its value gives more details. These characteristics affect how material appears and how users interact with websites.
HTML Basics
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. It is the standard markup language for creating Websites. It is used to describe the structure of a Web page. HTML consists of elements that tell the browser how the content is displayed on the screen. We’ll walk you through fundamental HTML examples and teach you how to create a webpage. This HTML Basics covers fundamental HTML examples.web design training in Vizag
In this guide, the basics of HTML include learning HTML tags ( <h1>, <p>, <img>, etc), attributes, elements, and document structure which collectively form a working web page.
HTML Headings
Headings in HTML, ranging from <h1> to <h6>, denote the hierarchy and significance of material. They are indexed by search engines. Headings are used by users to navigate. To keep structure and readability, use <h1> for primary titles, <h2> for subsections, and gradually lower levels for less significant information.
There are six levels of heading elements in HTML, with <h1> being the highest level and <h6> being the lowest.
HTML Paragraphs
A paragraph in HTML is indicated by the <p> tag. Anything that is included between the <p> and </p> tags is considered a paragraph. A new paragraph begins on a new line by default since it is a block-level element, and browsers automatically add space before and after paragraphs to make them easier to read.web design training in Vizag
Syntax:
<p> Content </p>
Properties of the paragraph Tag
- The browser reduces multiple spaces added by users to a single space.
- If a user adds multiple lines, the browser compresses them into a single line.
- By default, the display of the paragraph element is set to “block,” meaning each new paragraph is placed on a new line. This behavior can be modified using CSS.
HTML Text Formatting
The semantic meaning and visual display of web material are improved by HTML text formatting tags. Website readability and user experience can be enhanced by styling content as bold, italicized, emphasized, or essential by utilizing tags like , , , and .
Table of Content
- Logical Tags
- Physical Tags
- HTML Formatting Elements
- Example of Text Formatting
- Conclusion
HTML text formatting can be categorized into two techniques:
1. Logical Tags
These tags denote the logical or semantic value of the text. They convey meaning without directly affecting the visual appearance.
- <em>: Emphasizes text (commonly styled as italic).
- <strong>: Indicates important content (often styled as bold).
2. Physical Tags
These tags directly impact the visual appearance of the text, altering font styles, sizes, and other visual properties.
- <b>: Displays text in a bold format.
- <i>: Italicizes text.
HTML Formatting Elements
Tags | Descriptions |
---|---|
<i> | Showcases italicized text. |
<small> | Renders text in a smaller font size. |
<ins> | Highlights added or inserted text. |
<sub> | Creates subscript text. |
<strong> | Emphasizes text with importance, often in bold. |
<b> | Displays text in a bold format. |
<mark> | Accentuates text with a background highlight. |
<del> | Strikes through text to signify deletion. |
<em> | Adds emphasis to text, commonly styled as italic. |
<sup> | Formats text as superscript. |
Example of Text Formatting
Example 1: Basic Text Formatting
In this example we demonstrates various text formatting tags: <strong> for important and bold text, <em> for emphasized and italic text, <b> for bold text, <i> for italic text, and <mark> for highlighted text.web design training in Vizag
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Text Formatting Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>
<strong>Strong:</strong>
This text is important and bold.
</p>
<p>
<em>Emphasized:</em>
This text is emphasized and italic.
</p>
<p>
<b>Bold:</b>
This text is bold.
</p>
<p>
<i>Italic:</i>
This text is italic.
</p>
<p>
<mark>Marked:</mark>
This text is highlighted.
</p>
</body>
</html>
Output: